The battle began on 30th October 1945, a British plane from Jakarta dropped leaflets over Surabaya urging all Indonesian troops and militia to surrender their weapons. this battle first began when a misunderstanding about the agreement between British troops in Jakarta and Mallaby’s troops in Surabaya. it also provoked a nationalist Indonesian militia tore off the blue part of the dutch flag changing it into an Indonesian flag. This battle first occurred because the Dutch saw an opportunity to gain Indonesia back. this battle helped Indonesians to defend their independence. The Battle of Surabaya is a historical moment for Indonesia.
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